[1]It is this kind of steel that the construction work site needs most urgently.
建筑工地最急需的正是這種鋼。
[2]It is these drawbacks which need to be eliminated and which have led to the search for new methods of construction.
正因?yàn)橛羞@些缺點(diǎn)需要消除，才導(dǎo)致了對(duì)施工新方法的研究探求。
[3]It is not until the stiff concrete can be placed and vibrated properly to obtain the designed strength in the field that high permissible compressive stress in concrete can be utilized.
只有做到在工地正確灌注振搗干硬性混凝土并使之達(dá)到設(shè)計(jì)強(qiáng)度時(shí)，才能充分利用混凝土容許壓應(yīng)力。
[4]The main problem in the design of the foundation of a multi-storey building under while the soil settles is to keep the total settlement of the building within reasonable limits, but specially to see that the relative settlement from one column to the next is not great.
在土壤沉降處設(shè)計(jì)多層建筑基礎(chǔ)的主要問(wèn)題，就是使建筑物的總沉降保持在合理的 限度內(nèi)，而且特別要注意相鄰柱子之間的相對(duì)沉降量不能多大。
[5]Anything that can be done to reduce congestion and allow people to travel to the town center in a shorter time, will make the central area more accessible and, thus, will help people to decide to shop there as against in the suburbs or out of town.
為了減少擁擠，并能使人們用較短的時(shí)間到達(dá)中心而采取的任何措施將會(huì)使市中心區(qū) 成為人們?cè)敢馊サ牡胤?，從而有助于人們決定到市中心購(gòu)物，而不到郊區(qū)或出城去購(gòu)物。
[6]In the course of designing a structure, you have to take into consideration what kind of load structure will be subjected to, where on the structure the said load will do, what is expected and whether the load on the structure is applied suddenly or gradually.
在設(shè)計(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)式必須考慮到：結(jié)構(gòu)將承受什么樣的荷載，荷載作用在結(jié)構(gòu)的什么位置， 起什么作用，以及這荷載是突然施加的，還是逐漸施加的。
[7]It is most important that the specifications should describe every construction item which enters into the contract, the materials to be used and the tests must meet, methods of constructions in particular situations, the method of measurement of each item and the basis on which payment should be calculated.
對(duì)于合同所列的各項(xiàng)施工項(xiàng)目、需要的材料及其檢驗(yàn)要求、具體條件下的施工方法、 每個(gè)施工項(xiàng)目的驗(yàn)收方法以及付款計(jì)算的依據(jù)等，說(shuō)明書(shū)都應(yīng)加以詳細(xì)說(shuō)明，這一點(diǎn)是 十分重要的。
[8]Pre-tensioning is a method of prestressing in which the steel tendons are tensioned before the concrete has been placed in the moulds.
先張法是一種在往模內(nèi)澆筑混凝土之前，將鋼筋束張拉而施加預(yù)應(yīng)力的方法。
[9]A drainage blanket is a layer of material that has a very high coefficient of permeability.
排水層為滲透系數(shù)較大的材料層。
[10]In the design of concrete structures, an engineer can specify the type of material that he will use.
在混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)中，工程師可以指定他將要使用的材料品種。
